This is always a worry to the owners, but unless it is excessive it is rarely a danger to your horse. Bleeding usually stops on it’s own within 20 minutes as normally it involves only small veins.  For excessive bleeding for example spurting blood, this means an artery might of been pierced. This needs to be controlled by a thick sterile dressing being applied with pressure (not a tourniquet) , and bandaging tightly then call the Vet.

If the wound is minor and you are able to treat it yourself, this is the most important stage. Many wounds will heal quickly and by cleaning the wound thoroughly this will also speed up the healing process.  If necessary cut the hair around the wound so that you can see it clearly. Wash the wound with clean cotton wool or hosing might be better. Remove any foreign bodies carefully. If you believe that it is a puncture wound you may have to apply a poultice.

If the wound is small it should be dusted with an antiseptic or antibiotic powder or spray. But not both. If the wound is in an area that needs to flex use a cream instead and keep the wound open,  just apply a covering of Vaseline over the top to protect it from more dirt entering the wound.  If the wound is extensive a dressing  will be needed and bandaged with clean Gamgee. In the case of a bruise after hosing a poultice might be needed to reduce the  swelling and bring out the bruise. If you have Arnica cream this will also draw out the bruise.

You will find with experience that this isn’t always necessary and is sometimes difficult depending on where the injury is located. Cover the wound with non- stick gauze and Gamgee and bandage carefully to allow for any swelling that might occur.


Continue with the treatment of 3 and 4 daily, if you find the wound is still dirty repeat stage 2 as well.

You would normally not disturb the wound for a few days as it will help it heal quickly. But if you spot any of these signs the wound might of become sceptic

• An increase in lameness
• Swelling or heat that might also creep up the leg
• Any obvious discomfort, loss of appetite or sweating

In any of the above cases call the Vet out as they may need antibiotics or Veterinary care.   

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